Since the filename itself is randomized, you can find the actual details of the image by looking at the embedded in the file:

: The filename is a Universally Unique Identifier (UUID) . This 128-bit number is generated using algorithms that ensure it is unique across all devices and times [1].

: Apple uses these identifiers to prevent file name conflicts. If you import thousands of photos into a single database, using a unique ID like this prevents one "IMG_001.jpg" from overwriting another [2].

: Usually lists the iOS version active at the time of the export.

Exporting photos from the using the "Unmodified Original" setting. Recovering deleted files from an iPhone or Mac.

: You will most often see this specific naming convention when:

: It will likely show the iPhone model used (e.g., iPhone 13 Pro).