2.8m: Gmail.txt

) used in the RL stages or the used to measure the success of the 2.8M dataset?

: Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct is used as the judge model for calculating visual rewards during training [11]. 4. Experimental Results 2.8M GMAIL.txt

: The SFT stage requires 60 hours of training on 16 H800 GPUs . The RL stages take an additional 34 hours on 24 H800 GPUs [11]. ) used in the RL stages or the

The paper demonstrates that MSRL significantly outperforms pure SFT models by optimizing for both textual structure and visual fidelity, effectively surpassing the performance limit reached at 2.8M SFT samples [11, 25]. MSRL Stage Max Dataset Size 2.8 million samples [11, 22] 33k curated samples [11] GPU Requirement 16 H800 GPUs [11] 24 H800 GPUs [11] Training Goal Min. Negative Log-Likelihood [22] Hybrid Text-Visual Reward [11] Outcome Performance Plateaus [22] Breaks SFT Performance Limit [11] Experimental Results : The SFT stage requires 60

To break the plateau, the authors implement a two-stage Reinforcement Learning (RL) process [11].

: Increasing data from 2M to 2.8M results in no further performance gains, confirming the plateau [22]. Multimodal Structured Reinforcement Learning (MSRL) :