Plebs

: The majority of the population, ranging from wealthy landowners and merchants to the "middling poor" and laborers. Though free citizens, they initially lacked political clout and were subject to harsh debt laws. 2. The Conflict of the Orders

: To gain leverage, the plebeians used a tactic similar to a modern general strike, where they would abandon the city en masse. This forced the patricians to negotiate, as the plebs provided the essential labor, food, and military manpower for Rome. : The majority of the population, ranging from

In the early 20th century, the term was reclaimed by the in the UK. This organization sought to provide "really useful knowledge" for the working class independent of university control. What Did the Romans Eat? Part 2: Plebs' Food The Conflict of the Orders : To gain

Contrary to the image of "volatile crowds," the urban plebs often acted with a strong sense of group consciousness and collective motivation. : The majority of the population

: As a result of these secessions, the office of the Tribune of the Plebs was created. These ten officials had the power to veto the actions of magistrates and the Senate to protect the interests of the common folk. 3. Daily Life & Culture

In early Rome, the population was divided into two main hereditary groups: